21-Day Machine Learning Roadmap
Week 1: Foundations of Machine Learning
Day 1: Introduction to Machine Learning
Understand the basics of machine learning (definitions, types: supervised, unsupervised, reinforcement).
Recommended Reading: “Machine Learning Yearning” by Andrew Ng (chapters 1-2).
Day 2: Python for Machine Learning
Refresh your Python skills (data structures, libraries: NumPy, Pandas).
Practice: Write Python scripts to manipulate and analyze datasets.
Day 3: Data Preprocessing
Learn about data cleaning, handling missing values, and data normalization.
Practice: Use Pandas to clean a sample dataset (e.g., Titanic dataset).
Day 4: Data Visualization
Understand data visualization libraries (Matplotlib, Seaborn).
Practice: Visualize your cleaned dataset with charts and plots.
Day 5: Introduction to Algorithms
Study fundamental algorithms (linear regression, logistic regression).
Practice: Implement linear regression from scratch using Python.
Day 6: Supervised Learning Algorithms
Learn about key supervised learning algorithms (decision trees, k-NN, SVM).
Recommended Reading: “Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn, Keras, and TensorFlow” (chapters on supervised learning).
Day 7: Project Day 1
Choose a simple supervised learning project (e.g., predicting house prices).
Collect and preprocess the dataset.
Week 2: Deepening Understanding and Applying Techniques
Day 8: Model Evaluation
Understand evaluation metrics (accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score).
Practice: Evaluate your models using these metrics.
Day 9: Hyperparameter Tuning
Learn techniques for hyperparameter tuning (grid search, random search).
Practice: Tune hyperparameters for your model.
Day 10: Unsupervised Learning
Study unsupervised learning algorithms (k-means clustering, hierarchical clustering).
Practice: Apply k-means clustering to a dataset (e.g., customer segmentation).
Day 11: Dimensionality Reduction
Understand techniques like PCA (Principal Component Analysis).
Practice: Implement PCA on a dataset to visualize reduced dimensions.
Day 12: Introduction to Neural Networks
Learn about the basics of neural networks and deep learning.
Recommended Reading: “Deep Learning” by Ian Goodfellow (chapters 1-2).
Day 13: Deep Learning Libraries
Get familiar with TensorFlow and Keras.
Practice: Build a simple neural network for classification tasks.
Day 14: Project Day 2
Start a project using deep learning (e.g., image classification with CIFAR-10).
Collect and preprocess the dataset.
Week 3: Advanced Topics and Project Development
Day 15: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)
Learn the architecture and application of CNNs.
Practice: Implement a CNN for image classification.
Day 16: Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs)
Understand the concept of RNNs and LSTMs.
Practice: Build an RNN for sequence prediction (e.g., text generation).
Day 17: Natural Language Processing (NLP)
Study the basics of NLP and common techniques (tokenization, word embeddings).
Practice: Perform sentiment analysis on a text dataset.
Day 18: Model Deployment
Learn about model deployment strategies (Flask, FastAPI).
Practice: Deploy one of your models as a web application.
Day 19: Explore ML Projects
Research and explore existing machine learning projects on GitHub.
Analyze their code and understand different approaches.
Day 20: Final Project Day
Choose a more complex machine learning project (e.g., face recognition, sign language recognition).
Gather the dataset and outline your approach.
Day 21: Project Completion and Presentation
Complete your final project and prepare a presentation.
Document your code and findings, and share your project on platforms like GitHub.
Additional Tips:
- Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to mastering machine learning.
- Join Communities: Engage with online communities (e.g., Kaggle, Stack Overflow) for support and learning.
- Build a Portfolio: Document your projects and share them online to showcase your skills.
By following this roadmap, you will build a solid foundation in machine learning and gain practical experience through projects, making you capable of tackling real-world problems in this field. Good luck!